NY Video Game Bill Is On Fast Track to Becoming Law

NY Video Game Bill Is On Fast Track to Becoming Law

May 22, 2007
Four days.

That's how long it took from introduction to passage for a video game bill currently before the New York State Senate.

Rep. Andrew Lanza (left) introduced the measure, S05888, just last Thursday. A press release issued yesterday by Senate Majority Leader Joseph Bruno trumpeted the passage of the bill, saying:
The New York State Senate today passed legislation, sponsored by Senator Andrew Lanza (R-I, Staten Island), that would take steps to crack down on video game violence, and combat and reduce children's exposure to violent and inappropriate materials within these games.

The bill (S.5888) would establish the Advisory Council on Interactive Media and Youth Violence to review the [ESRB] rating system and its effectiveness, and recommend additional steps that can be taken to curb children's access and exposure to such "adult-only" material...

The bill would also require New York State's retailers to place ratings labels on all video games, and establish a Parent-Teacher Anti-Violence Awareness Program to work with students and children on issues related to violence in video games...

Speaking in support of his bill, Sen. Lanza apparently couldn't resist drawing on the shock value of controversial amateur game V-Tech Rampage (which he mistakenly refers to as V-Tech Massacre), even though his legislation would have no effect at all on this non-industry, non-retail, non-rated, non-professional Flash game:
The recent release of 'V-Tech Massacre,' a sick game which exploits the Virginia Tech University tragedy, is a painful reminder of the culture of violence which has severe consequences on our youth and society...

Not mentioned in the press release, but highly problematic for the New York bill, is section S 614, which incorporates the kind of content-based retail restrictions which have doomed so many other bills to the First Amendment scrap heap:
No  person,  partnership,  or corporation shall sell or rent or attempt to sell or rent at retail a video game in contravention of the rating affixed thereto

The measure now goes to the State Assembly for consideration.

Comments

SERIOUSLY!!! if people are going to go after games and make accusations than at least before you do please polititions pull your head out of your butt and pick up a controller and play a game you never know you might like it
[...] Also, Game Politics has had a lot of extensive coverage of legislation that would regulate video games. The latest news out of New York is that the state senate passed a bill in just four days, and the state assembly passed a bill (backed by the governor) in just one day. These would fine or imprison retailers for selling certain games to minors. They’re not the exact same bill, though, so the senate and assembly will be looking to compromise on a bill before the legislative session is up on June 21st. [...]
I'm just glad that if a bill like this (or like some of the others that were worse) is proposed here in MT i have a friend (practically an uncle) in our house of reps that i can talk to that i'm pretty sure would champion OUR cause and stand up for the truth
So how much will this cost them? $50K? $500K? Vegas, gimme the odds!
I believe that lawmakers should be charged with the legal fees if a law is struck down on constitutional grounds.
Reading the press release, I saw one thing that made me think that maybe, just maybe these people are getting a clue and realising what the real problem is here.
"The program will also seek to increase awareness of the ratings system on games, and the importance of appropriate parental supervision."
Exactly what a lot of us have been saying here for so long. It is up to the parents. Likewise games, if a parent buys Grand Theft Auto without knowing or caring what the game content is like (clue is in the name really!) and then lets their child play it in their room where they cannot see what is happening on the screen, then the parent is completely to blame.

However, aside from this one positive step toward actually helping the situation and promoting understanding, the usual foolish and unworkable notions are present.

"under current State law, there is no requirement that retailers place labels on video games sold in New York."
Call me stupid, but as far as I know, if you wish to sell your game through a retailer, it MUST have an ESRB rating? These labels are ALREADY on the games, the problem is that they are ignored.

"The panel, which will include parents, educators, experts in child psychology, child welfare advocates, concerned citizens and industry representatives"
Now this worries me. They claim they want to educate parents and teachers, which is good. But then in determining whether or not the ESRB is doing a good job, they are including the same parents and teachers who already don't understand it? Concerned citizens? This sounds like it's going to be Reverend Lovejoy's wife... I understand that they have to take into account the views of different people, but asking these groups to be involved in evaluating the ESRB rating system is like asking Fred Phelps to be on a comittee about gay marriage. It screams bias and appears to me to be pandering to these groups for publicity and approval.

"Our children our spending too much time watching television and playing video games without any adult supervision, and we cannot sit back and allow them to be exposed to this senseless violence anymore."
Here he hits the nail right on the head about what the problem is. No adult supervision. Not the game content. Not the fact that if they wish, a company can make a video game containing adult or mature content. The fact that parents are sitting back and using video games as baby sitters, when they are completely out of touch with video games as a medium.

If Mr Lanza cut down this bill to just the educational part, I believe it would be a positive thing. All they have to do is instill a few facts in parents' heads:

Video games are not just for children.
For this reason, there are video games with mature content, like books, movies, music, etc.
Children should only pay age appropriate games, just as they should only read age appropriate books, watch appropriate movies, etc.
IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY to monitor your children's consumption of media and ensure they do not read/see/listen to/play anything they should not.
There are ways of finding out what games are appropriate and it is up to you to use these tools to make an informed decision.

That would be too much like laying the blame at the parent's feet (where it belongs), and that will not go over to well with voters. Henceforth, they have to castigate and condemn the video game industry, set up a comittee to ensure they are doing a good job, enforce a law which will lead to information being printed where it already exists and take the focus of the problem away from parents which is defeating the purpose completely.
NY Video Game Bill Is On Fast Track to Becoming Law...

...
Well, looks like my state is up...
the overall cost comes down to how quickly it gets shot down in court... the faster it gets shot down, then the less hours the game industries lawers get to work and be payed for... lets hope for a quick court death.

Y'know, times like these i can't help but wonder where all the gov't lawers are and what they saying; particularly the AG... are they just blindly nodding 'yes' to what the politicans want to do, or are they saying 'no' and then banging their heads against the wall as the politicans ingore them...

Kinda wish our AG was as active as the one in Utah...
Ok, let me just say firstly that im English, and that we already have legal measures in place to prevent the sale of mature games to minors. With that in mind, can someone explain to me exactly why this type of bill is a bad thing?

I work in the industry, and if im writing for an 18 rated game, I dont want the expletive loaded dialog and violent content im making to be seen by young kids. We can say 'its the parents responsibility to control what their kids see' until we're blue in the face, but we just end up looking hypocritical when we say we want to to keep these games out of the hands of kids, but then argue against measures that help solve the situation.

Over here if the media/politicians start railing against violent video games, I feel confident that we can turn around and fight our corner saying we do all we can to stop mature content games falling into the hands of children. Surely as long as the industry resists this kind of bill in the US, you're just opening yourselves up to a never ending battle where gamers will come across as the enemy?

So please someone explain to me, what exactly do we gain by fighting these actions?
Can't you just give the devs the money? That way they can make better games that you can complain about.

It's funny how this has never happend in Norway. In fact, the only time games have been mentioned in the media as something negative was GTA: Vice City (described as chainsaw murders on pregnant women). Other mentions have been netrual or positive, and murder has yet to be connected.
@Kentonio

Feel your pain friend. You guys across the pond tend to have a bit of trouble with the way out legal system works. I'll try and break it down simply for you but it's way early and I'm tired.

1. First amendment: To my understanding, your version of this law is far weaker and less respected then ours. IN america, the First is pretty much the Hard FAST rule. You break it, you bought it, and it's defense has been central in the death of every single game bill to date.

2. Equal Protection: I don't remember which amendment this was, 4 or 14, but it's exsistance has been a major hurdle for these laws. As current, all media in america, save for public tv, tends to be rated by industry instead of government, since government censorship here is viewed with nothing short of contempt. Don't know how it is over there, but the whole big brother thing? Doesn't fly well over here. So when these bill attack ONLY video games, not movies, music or tv, they run afoul of Equal Protection under the law and usually end up canned.

3. Precidence: I think thats how it's spelled. Every time a bill is beaten, the ruling against it becomes one more weapon the industry can stack against future bills. Since the same law can't be tried twice without being gored and remade, beating one helps beat the next, and the next, and so on. Eventually, so much precident will build up, that it's pointless to even try to legislate games. It happened with movies in the 60's and 70's!

Finally, America has a different mentaility then you all. We hold the idea of "less government" sacred, least some of us do. While over seas many places, UK, Germany, Middle East, and more, excersize strict control over media, America rejects government authority in the lives of it's citizens, and has been doing so for 200 plus years. Yes, theres been some exceptions, but 10 times now, games have not been one of them.

With this bill, it will be 11.

You all may like having government run your media. We don't, we wont take it, and the ESA makes sure it doesn't happen.

And so far? They never LOST!
*sigh* Who DIDN'T predict that politicians would jump all over V-Tech Rampage?
First amendment is a bitch, ain't it ?

So, the videogame industry will file suit, win this and have New York pay for braking the law.
@ Kentonio:
"we just end up looking hypocritical when we say we want to to keep these games out of the hands of kids, but then argue against measures that help solve the situation."

How will the creation of a comittee to investigate the ESRB help solve the situation? The ESRB is the most powerful and straightforward tool that parents and guardians have in determining whether or not a game is suitable for their children (outside of going on the internet and doing some research, but I'm talking about in a store when the kids brings you the game and says "I want this one!"). Criticising and casting doubt on the ESRB ratings (which I have no doubt this comittee will do, seeing as they intend to include people and groups who are either biased or ignorant about the subject of video games), will lower parents' trust in them, when instead they should be promoting the ratings system and explaining it to people.

Adding another superfluous sticker/rating to the game only serves to muddy the water even further.

No-one is arguing against keeping violent video games out of children's hands, we are only pointing out that the way they are trying or suggesting to do it is at worst based on lies/bias/self promotion, or at best unenforcable. Will they have a little squad going into every single video games store in New York, checking every single copy of every single game to make sure this unnecessary rating label is present?
How will a comittee of biased and uninformed people working to "recommend additional steps that can be taken to curb children’s access and exposure to such “adult-only” material" be helpful or constructive in any way. We ALREADY know what steps can be taken to curb kid's access to inappropriate media, the problem lies in the fact that parents will not take, or do not understand this responsibility!
The most annoying part of all these fools trying to exploit the tragedy at VT is that they can't get the name of the school right.

It's not "Virginia Tech University". It's either "Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University" or just "Virginia Tech".

Also, the law is obviously unconstitutional, at least for focusing on video games instead of all media, and also probably for violation of free speech (depending on the exact provisions of the law).
@Yuki

I do kind of understand how you feel, and as a natural libertarian myself, I can sympathize with the desire for not wanting government interference. However when it comes to artistic freedom, over here we have it appears more license than many forms of media in the US. Television here for instance, is far more provocative than American network TV, and as Sidewinder from Norway said, we dont really get games being attacked by our media, except in certain extreme cases. The fuss in the US over a few very poorly animated sex minigames in the Hot Coffee mod (a mod for an already mature rated game, lets not forget) was pretty much incomprehensible over here.

As for the legal angle, I do see your point, but I think the crux of my question is 'why is it the industry that is defending these actions?'. As the law is so firmly on our side, we probably never will lose one of these cases, but why are we taking sides on this, when it gives us nothing but bad publicity, and more importantly, stands in the way of something that could not only help protect youngsters, but also help the industry legitimize in the process.
@monte': Let me explain American politics. Everyone has a hidden agenda, and it's always about their personal finances. Y'know those bills that get passed in Congress? Usually there's a sentence thrown in here and there that gives some businessman somewhere (usually one who sponsored one of the Candidate's campaign) a huge profit boost at the expense of, say, a high school or something like that.

Our country is run by these hidden agendas and the greed is threatening to consume America. That's why they pass all of these frivolous unconstitutional laws. They're out to make a quick buck at the expense of what they see on TV and think is an "easy target."
@Yuki

Here in the Netherlands, our "first amendment" has only one exception, and that is on discrimination. You can say almost anything, yet you can't discriminate someones race, sexual orientation, religion, age, sex (male/female). Basicly, you are forced to make an opinion about the whole of the person on his/her actions.

Violence in media is still protected. Goverment control is only AFTER something had happened (No pre-emptive banning on any media). And even then, tons of regulations must be met before anything gets banned.


The goverment still does not have control, even though it looks at first glance that it has. But it only can sort control on "decency" (mainly sex) and discrimination and only about specific elements at a time .
The whole concept of "tolerance" pretty much comes from this. The only thing we absolutely do not tolerate is intolerance.

The irony is that the US has more (self)censorship then the Netherlands have, even though in theory the US should have less censorship. A big pain in the Firs Amendment in the US is the FCC. A government controlled entity that controls content on public TV (?). This is directly against that little First Amendment line: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech.
The faster this bullshit gets passed, the faster it goes to the courts, and the faster it's ruled unconstitutional.

New York is run by morons.
@Shoehorn

Sorry if I wasnt clear, i'm not talking about the specifics of this bill in particular, but rather the resistance to the measures designed to make it illegal for stores to sell games to underage gamers. If you consider section S614..

"No person, partnership, or corporation shall sell or rent or attempt to sell or rent at retail a video game in contravention of the rating affixed thereto"

..what exactly is undesirable about that? Thats what I dont understand.
@Kentonio

You ask many questions that dumbfound most of us who live in the US with half a brain. CSI, 24, and many other mainstream television shows have violence far exceeding what any person should see. Our news programs show nothing but death and violence, glorifying every rampage, or mass killing. Our comedies are little more than slapstick and lude sex jokes.

So why in the hell is the hot coffee scandal such a big deal? Especially given the context in what it was found? These are questions I can't even begin to answer.

As for why we all oppose the government intervention into ratings, that I can attempt. Sure, the govt wins a battle and can form regulatory committees to investigate the ESRB. It seems a morally good thing to do. Next they can make laws regarding who plays what game. Pretty soon, enough precedence has been set, and the government is deciding what games are suitable, and which aren't. In the end we could end up a nanny state. Look at Germany, games are banned for sale there all the time. I am not sure if this happens in other countries, but the cold fact is a government is deciding what is appropriate for its people to see. Why is it the right of one individual to dictate what another individual should see? Whats to stop incredible leaps in censorship? Once a government gets the ball rolling, it is hard to stop.

It is the same with gun control. Most people will tell you it is

"The right to bear arms"

However people rarely know the actual wording which is far more important:

"A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the People to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed."

It's our national reset button. If we were ever invaded, or at some point the government took control and stopped serving the people, that is the final trump card we as citizens can play. Of course, start with basic gun legislation, ban certain weapons, move up until eventually nobody has any weapon that is a threat to the parties in power. Move along.

Video games, gun control, censorship of certain literature in school, it is all about power and exerting it over the citizens. That is why I personally oppose the legislation.

Sorry for the length bud.
@Kentonio

It all comes down to the snowball effect. If the government comes in and says what can and cannot be sold to children, they will use that legislation as a tool in the creation of another more strict law governing video games, until they have complete control of games that can be created. They will be able to stop the distribution of games that they feel threatens their position or their control.

These politicians like Lanza, do not want to stop with this law. They want to get rid of games completely, unless it depicts their perfect little world.

The game industry is not against stopping kids from getting these games. That is never what they have a problem with. We are making efforts to give parents the information and tools that will help them pick appropriate games, not just for the kids but for themselves. We are making more stides in this fight than any politician could ever make.

Games are not just for kids. Until politicians and the anti-game activists realize this, these laws will keep coming. These games they want to ban are desinged and marketed toward adults. It is not our fault that little Jonny's parents bought him "Sex and Murder Simulator 3". It is their fault. We have given them every thing they need to know about a game, but it is up to them.

Game legislation is bad. IT is not just bad for video games, but for all media. If they pass these laws, nothing will stop them from making more strict laws involving other forms of media. That is what we want to stop.

If you want to see more of what we want to prevent, pick up Fahrenhiet 451 by Ray Bradbury. That is a world we do not want to live in.
@Kentonio

As another Brit, I'm with you! Surely allowing the age ratings that all games are already given to have legal status hurts no-one, and would improve the industries severly tarnished reputation.

We all get that the American constitution protect peoples rights to do pretty much whatever they like. So people have the right to make games with any content they like.... that's fine, got no problem with that.

But allowing any kid to walk into a shop and buy (unchallenged) material that is not suitable I'm sure we can agree isn't right!



To discuss specifically this piece of legislation, I'm not sure I see the problem with, what is effectly, an oversight commitee on the ESRB. It's not like they haven't be controversial enough to justify it.
It'll get shot down like the others.
@John & E. Zachary Knight

I do understand the slippery slope argument, but I think its one that can be overplayed. Looking at my country and neighbouring countries again as example, we have legislation that prevents minors from buying games and imposes penalties on retailers for allowing such breaches, but we dont have government interference in game content, and if such interference was attempted we would fight tooth and nail to resist it. I think its more a matter of drawing a line in the sand where you think is right, which then allows you the confidence and moral justification to defend your position. The problem I have with the 'dont let them have an inch or they'll try and take a mile' arguments, are that our opponents can then turn around and say 'Why listen to these people on anything, they wont even help us stop kids buying unsuitable games'.

Germany is a strange one incidentally, some of the buzz coming from there is pretty frightening stuff. The Crytek incident was deeply disturbing to everyone in the industry, and offers a pretty worrying sign of what could happen in many more places unless we get a clear message out to the non-gaming majority that we are a responsible, respectable industry.
Can someone please direct me to a source that demonstrates for sure that Cho was an avid gamer? I still don't understand how the VT incident is causing so much anti-game attention.
@ EvilJez and Kentonio

As others have stated, we fear the snowball effect. And there's precedence in history. Nazi Germany for a quick example of the snowball effect. And many books have been written on the subject of EXTREME censorship, the end result we wish to prevent. Fahrenheit 451. 1984. Even Brave New World to an extent.

Another problem is that they wish to enforce the ratings. Three problems with this.

First, we don't enforce any ratings on anything else. Not by law at least. The closest we come is that movie theaters ID people for R rated movies and won't let people under 17 in.

Second, the ESRB is in no way regulated by the government. It's a private organization funded by the video game industry. The ratings, like all ratings, are subjective and intended only as a guide. And the government has no right to use them as the basis of law. Think of it this way the ESRB could rate all games E. Sure, this would completely undermine their purpose, but no government agency could prevent this.

Third, we don't really have half the problem with underage kids getting games today that they want you to think we do. I believe the FTC report put the failure to enforce the ESRB ratings at 42%, while the failure to enforce the MPAA rating was an abysmal 70% or better (sorry I don't remember the precise percentages, but I know they are around that level; should be posted on earlier postings if you're interested). Most retailers ID you when you purchase a M rated game anyway.

I hope we've helped you guys understand.
With some lawyer skill, the constitution and the usual amount of luck, hopefully, this will cost New York plenty, financially. Spitzer, choose to play with fire, and you'll get burned, not that I would expect you to acknowledge the constitutional facts concerning this matter.
@ Zerodash

What you ask is impossible. No credible source will make that connection.
@Gameboy

I understand the situation with games, however the comparison with movie theatres is interesting. Is the age restriction on R movies law, or is it an agreement between the theatres?

If it's law, why is putting an age restriction on purchasing games such a huge jump?

Also what about drink, or cigarettes?

Personally I consider a failure of 42% pretty appalling by the way, that's a huge number of game being purchased by children who (it's recommended) shouldn't be playing game of that nature.

In the UK of course people find a way to circumvent the age checks (as with everything else) but I for one feel a sense of satisfaction every time I see a retailer refuse to sell a 10 year old kid GTA (which is more often than you might think)… but then I’m prematurely a grumpy old man :)
"But allowing any kid to walk into a shop and buy (unchallenged) material that is not suitable I’m sure we can agree isn’t right!"

And noone here is suggesting any differently. Keep your nanny-state politics out of the U.S., thanks.

I challenge any with this opinion to visit any major retailer in the US (EMA members), who accout for upwards of 85% of all video game sales) and try to have a kids buy an M game. There is some gray area with older teens (15/16) sometimes, because the clerks aren't perfect, but overall, VOLUNTARY enforcement has improved drastically over the past 2 years, and is approaching the highest enforcement you can expect short of treating video games like booze, smokes, or porn.

When the voluntary enforcement work to this extent, these types of laws are simply not needed.

And where is the parent in your scenario?
@~the1jeffy

If 85% of sales already adhere to a voluntary code, what harm does making it law?

Since games are politically under siege why not conceed the point, let them have thier law and take the heat out of the fire.



"And where is the parent in your scenario?" - In my experience, usually at the counter buying the 18 rated game for their children... but that's a lack education thing
"the video game industry's rating system is voluntary; such a system would be unconstitutional were it madated by the government."

http://www.theesa.com/archives/Media%20Coalition%203.29.06%20testimony%2...
Heh, a sad part of me went 'Hey! if NY passes crazy game laws and becomes hostile to the industry, maybe all those NYC companies will move down to philly!'

Well, I can dream.
"If 85% of sales already adhere to a voluntary code, what harm does making it law?"

Because, under our Constitution, if a less-restrictive alternative is in-place, and works, there is no legal reason to restrict Free Speech. And for many other reasons that others hav detailed here.

Look, I'm not telling you or anyone else from other countries that each of your individual countries' laws are wrong, I'm just telling you how it works here in the U.S. And this bird just won't fly here, and the U.S. courts have continually proven this.
@ EvilJez

"Is the age restriction on R movies law, or is it an agreement between the theatres?"

It is an agreement between the theaters. There are no laws regulating movies, books, comics, or music.
@Gameboy

I'd like to take a few of your points here, if I may..

"First, we don’t enforce any ratings on anything else. Not by law at least. The closest we come is that movie theaters ID people for R rated movies and won’t let people under 17 in."

Like Jez, i'm interested to know if theres any legal enforcement of this, or is it done completely voluntarily by the movie houses?

"Second, the ESRB is in no way regulated by the government. It’s a private organization funded by the video game industry. The ratings, like all ratings, are subjective and intended only as a guide. And the government has no right to use them as the basis of law. Think of it this way the ESRB could rate all games E. Sure, this would completely undermine their purpose, but no government agency could prevent this."

I think you're missing the point here, if measures were brought in to make the rating system a legal requirement, then either the ESRB would become responsible for sensibly rating games, or it would be superceded by a federal agency. If they did a sensible job, then there would be no need for that, and if they didnt, then they deserve to be replaced.

"Third, we don’t really have half the problem with underage kids getting games today that they want you to think we do. I believe the FTC report put the failure to enforce the ESRB ratings at 42%, while the failure to enforce the MPAA rating was an abysmal 70% or better (sorry I don’t remember the precise percentages, but I know they are around that level; should be posted on earlier postings if you’re interested). Most retailers ID you when you purchase a M rated game anyway."

Again like Jez, im pretty appalled by a 42% failure rate, thats really very poor, and could well explain the pressure that the industry has been coming under. Surely this sums up the point exactly, if there is no punishment for enforcement, then in many cases retailers simply wont bother to enforce.


Overall, thanks for the discussion guys, its interesting hearing how people actually feel over there. I still feel like this stance can only end up backfiring in the long run, but I do very much hope im wrong on this, and that everything works out ok for you all. Best of luck!
eventually, one of these bills will become law, and the video game industry will fail to block it. It might be this bill, with the memories of V-Tech fresh in our minds, and with support from a guy who thinks VTR is part of the Industry itself, and other lawmakers who dont know anything about the industry, it's only a matter of time. I'll meet you all in the 51st state if that happens, all hail Governor Whizzer of West Dakota!
@ EVilJez

The movie theatre thing is not law. It is the MPAA's voluntary efforts to give themselves a good name. There is little difference between the percentage of kids who by R rated movie tickets and M rated games.

Where the MPAA fails and the ESRB succeeds in in the retail level. The ESRB has a 42% failure rate in enforcing the ratings at the sales counter. That is a 58% Success rate. The MPAA has about a 72% failure rate in enforcing ratings at the sales counter. That is a abysmal 28% success rate.

Do you see the problem here. Movies are far worse off than video games, but no one cares. That is the problem.

If the government were to pass legislation that focused on TVand Movies as well as games, then it would not pass, because many politicians are in the pockets of the MPAA and television broadcasters and they would pull out all funding for the politician's campaigns. So they don't make those laws. The video game does not put money in the pockets of the politicians. If we did, we would see fewer proposed laws. But that is not what we want. We want politicians and parents to be educated about the ratings in order to enforce them. We do not want to by that support.
To add to my percentages from before.

The ESRB is at 42% in 2006, down from 65% in 2003.

The movie industry is at 72% in 2006 and is down from 73% in 2003.

Do you not see the success in that for the ESRB and the failure in the MPAA?
"eventually, one of these bills will become law, and the video game industry will fail to block it. It might be this bill, with the memories of V-Tech fresh in our minds, and with support from a guy who thinks VTR is part of the Industry itself, and other lawmakers who dont know anything about the industry, it’s only a matter of time. I’ll meet you all in the 51st state if that happens, all hail Governor Whizzer of West Dakota!"

Oh, I hope that even with the fresh deals of the V-Tech, that our government still follows the constitution, last thing we need are bills from the likes of this Lanza guy getting threw to be passed as laws.

"The bill would also require New York State’s retailers to place ratings labels on all video games, and establish a Parent-Teacher Anti-Violence Awareness Program to work with students and children on issues related to violence in video games…"

This is the only thing that should get passed minus the deal about labels, since video games already have freaking ESRB labels on them, its not the video game companies fault that the parents don't read what the labels stand for.
@EvilJez: "If 85% of sales already adhere to a voluntary code, what harm does making it law?"

You're asking the wrong question. The question should be, "If 85% of sales already adhere to a voluntary code, why does there need to be a law?"

Our entire legal system is overburdened as it is. As long as the ratings are industry-controlled, it keeps stupid laws from being passed, such as criminalizing (IE, fines, jail time, etc.) the act of failing to enforce an arbitrary standard. If the ESRB becomes a government-controlled or overseen agency, it paves the way for such bills.

You look at the above paragraph and think, "Why would fining someone for selling Porn Star Model Session 13 for XBox be a bad thing?" Well, you see, there's already laws regarding selling pornographic materials to minors that seem to be doing their job; there don't need to be any more.

"Okay, but what about super-violent games?" There aren't any studies that show any sort of genuine harm from violent media. That alone should be enough to keep us from criminalizing the sale of them. However, that doesn't seem to be enough for politicians, who keep listening to flawed studies and biased groups who insist that there is.

While I do agree that parents should be in control of what their children are doing, enforcing that becomes difficult. Look at the following scenario:

Mom finds Little Jimmy playing Grand Theft Chariot: The Roman Years, and asks where he got it. Jimmy got it from his friend Ralph, but doesn't want to say that, because then he might not be allowed to play with Ralph any more, so he points the finger at the game store. Mom goes ballistic and accuses the game store to the police, and they get fines or jail time when they didn't do anything wrong.

Does that seem right or just to anyone?
@Nekojin

It doesnt work like that. A store has to be proved to have sold the item to a minor, something that can usually be checked with either store security camera, till registers and the like. Noone in countries that already have these laws get sent to jail at the word of a lying child.

Its interesting however that you mention the laws regarding 'pornography' and yet think violent games are suitable viewing for children. It sums up many US attitudes that we in Europe find confusing; mild nudity a big no-no, but extreme violence acceptable.

Personally when I have kids, I dont really want them watching someone getting hacked to peices with a chainsaw or whatever, even if this is in 3d graphical form, and that has nothing to do with any 'biased studies' or whatever. Violent games are also generally tied in with adult language and adult themes, the entire package of which is why they are given mature ratings by ESRB, and why they have no place in the hands of children.
Let's not forget the 70's/80's Dungeons and Dragons scare, epitomized by the Jack Chick publication, Dark Dungeons, published in 1984:
http://www.chick.com/reading/tracts/0046/0046_01.asp
I just read the bill and the press release.

In the PR Lanza says he wants to protect kids from MOVIES and games, but the bill has nothing to do with movies except for the use of the word 'film' in one of the headings. It may be mentioned in whatever law they are amending, but as it stands it has nothing to do with movies.

In the PR Bruno says, "Our children our spending too much time watching television and playing video games without any adult supervision," And he does not see the real problem here.

Lanza's use of VT Rampage is a blatant misuse of information and an example of the industry. We have nothing to do with it.

In the bill, does it not bother any one that out of 15 members only one is going to be from the video game industry? I find that very unsettling that we would have so little impact on this new oversight committee.
@Miraba

Thank you for the explaination... The 1st amendment seems to make the situation in America very complex.

There is clearly a political desire to control the distribution of inappropraite media to minors (and games are clearly the focus at the moment)

All I can say is that in the UK, the most noticable effect of making the age rating enforcable is that it has improved education of the ratings.

As retailers can get fined for selling rated games to minors (evidence is needed Nekojin), they tend to take the time inform parents of the content of games if they think they are buying them for their children.

There has been no censorship of games, and we don't have the same controversy over game content.

I love games as a medium, and I hate to see it coming under so much unjust attack. It seems from this side of the pond that allowing game rating would restore some level of reasonable debate, without anyone having to really give up anything.
Andrew Lanza is really gunning for the Asshole of the Year award.

I'm going to start keeping score of how many times he mentions "Virginia Tech" in his speeches from now on.
@Kentonio: "It doesnt work like that. A store has to be proved to have sold the item to a minor, something that can usually be checked with either store security camera, till registers and the like. Noone in countries that already have these laws get sent to jail at the word of a lying child."

You're right; that was overblown hyperbole on my part. But should retailers even have to be in a position to be taken to court over something like that in the first place?

"Its interesting however that you mention the laws regarding ‘pornography’ and yet think violent games are suitable viewing for children. It sums up many US attitudes that we in Europe find confusing; mild nudity a big no-no, but extreme violence acceptable."

Please don't put words in my mouth; I never stated my opinion on the matter, simply the law. Personally, I'd rather that kids had a better understanding about sex - pros, cons, preventative measures, and so on - at a much younger age, and I think the American culture as a whole has a really bipolar attitude on sex in general. Likewise, I think there's a little too much glorification of violence. But that doesn't change the fact that, as a culture, we do like violent media.

I personally view violent video games as a modern replacement for older children's games like Cops & Robbers and Cowboys & Indians - a possible outlet for the violence that children are inherently capable of, with less chance for broken bones. If I had children, I certainly wouldn't be putting Grand Theft Auto in their hands until I was sure that they were capable of dealing with it with a mature outlook... but then, we get back to that whole, "parental responsibility," angle.
@ Kentonio and EvilJez

It's already been stated, but it is a general agreement between the movie theaters. There is no law or regulation that this must happen.

"I think you’re missing the point here, if measures were brought in to make the rating system a legal requirement, then either the ESRB would become responsible for sensibly rating games, or it would be superceded by a federal agency. If they did a sensible job, then there would be no need for that, and if they didnt, then they deserve to be replaced."

With all due respect, I think you are unfamiliar with the ESRB. It is funded by the game industry. As I understand it, when a game is submitted to be reviewed, they send a video of the games content and pay a fee. The video is then shown to a group of non-gamers unaffiliated with the ESRB who give feed-back on the game's content which is used in determining the rating. This process is intended to be unbiased as many gamers may not find some material objectable or notice other things (there have been a few games that mentioned "alcohol use" or similar things that I never saw).

If the publisher doesn't show some objectable content to avoid a higher rating the ESRB can, and will fine them. One assumes that if a publisher did this intentionally and frequently the ESRB would stop reviewing their games.

Now, I'd like to jump on that part about the government superseding the ESRB with a federal agency. This has never been done before in the United States. Not that I know of, anyway. The FCC is the only agency allowed even a little control over content. And that is only when and IF enough people complain about it. I'm sure most people on this site would agree that the FCC should be disbanded, if only because the PTC abuses it.

It has been stated a few times, but our First Amendment does not allow any government censorship. The only reason, I can see, that the FCC gets around this, is that they levee fines after the fact and only at the urging of the citizens. Any attempt to regulate or censor content will be met with fierce opposition.

"Again like Jez, im pretty appalled by a 42% failure rate, thats really very poor, and could well explain the pressure that the industry has been coming under. Surely this sums up the point exactly, if there is no punishment for enforcement, then in many cases retailers simply wont bother to enforce. "

I doubt any will disagree with you that 42% is bad. But compared to the MPAA enforcement, it's a gold star. And considering that there is no actual law, this shows that the industry and retailers are attempting to make strides. To be honest though, there is a little doubt in my mind on this data. I've not read the report in detail, so I have no idea if they count a ten year old buying a T rated game a failure or not, or if they even make that clear.
To be perfectly Frank, it sounds like this bill, like most other video game bills, isn't really about correctly controling the undustry but about doing 'something' anything, not necesarily productive. Let's face it, Congress has shows hundreds upon hundreds of times (slight exageration there) that their knowledge of the video game industry, and by extention technology, is non-existant at best. What this bill will do is waste everyone's time so that nothing can get done but at the very least some congressman can claim that they tried and it becomes difficult to castigate him especially after the V-tech shooting. Where are checks and balanced when you need them?
@Kentonio

In the U.S. thankfully minors esspecially older minors and teenagers have significant First Amendment rights. The only speech that the govenment can restrcit to minors is speech that is obscene to minors (in that it follows the ginsberg/miller obscenity test or minors) or if the speech in question has been proven to be truely harmful to minors (in which the evidence claiming this is extremely weak, inconsistant, increibly flawed and biased). Minors should have the ability to form their own viewpoints based on unrestricted and uncenored access to materials that present ideas, information, messages and opinions without the nanny states intrusion.

Secondly, barring any sort of proven harm (of which there is none) it's the sole responisbility of the parents to keep their children away from speech that they find unsuitable or inapproprate for them. Otherwise we'd might as well ban the dissemination of the Holy Bible (as atheist, jewish and muslim parents don't want their kids to have it), Harry Potter books (as fundamentist relgious parents don't want their kids to have it), liberal based literature (as conservative parents don't want their kids to have it) and converative based literature (as liberal parents don't want their kids to have it) to minors also. Essencially we'd have to ban all Speech to minors under some magical arbitrary age limit without parents permission as every single form of speech out there would be found innappropriate or unsuitable in the eyes of some parent.
@Nekojin

If you're referencing the Dungeons and Dragons scare, you really ought to include something about ol' Patricia Pulling. Her rhetoric is remarkably similar to Thompson et al.
EvilJez Says:
"Also what about drink, or cigarettes?"

Those exist nationwide already.

"In the UK of course people find a way to circumvent the age checks (as with everything else) but I for one feel a sense of satisfaction every time I see a retailer refuse to sell a 10 year old kid GTA (which is more often than you might think)… but then I’m prematurely a grumpy old man :)"

It happens quite often in the states too, at least where I'm from (ironicly, the NYC area). The clerks always get an earful from those kids, and it's those clerks that are being targeted in this new law. Not to mention, if it became illegal to sell adult games to kids, you'd need manpower and funding to enforce it, prosecute, etc. A new board is adding another arm to a pretty useless council as it is. Creating a program to increase awareness of the existing rating system is the only real good that can come from this law, which is unfortunately solely funded by fines. I see this bill doing more to add bureaucratic clutter than tackle any problems.
@ Gameboy

The FTC only tested M rated games, R and Unrated movies and music with PAL labels.

PG-13 movies and T rated games do not suffer this burden, because they are made for and targeted at kids. M and R are made for and targeted at adults but many parents and many retailers do not enforce it.

The FTC does state that the line between PG-13 and R is getting blurrier every year, but do not make any statement about T games. You can see a clear difference in the content of a T rated game and a M rated game.

I am sure that if they did a test with T rated games and PG-13 movies using 9-12 year olds, they would get close to a 100% failure rate for both movies and games, because there is no reason to enforce those rating because they are not under fire.

But these laws are not based on the rating, they are based on a vague deffinition of "intense violence" and some people fnd Kingdom Hearts 2 to violent for their kids. So would we stop it from being sold to kids?
@Kentonio

Fine, a never ending legal battle. Guess that just means more states get to pay the ESAs legal fees. Anyone rember the most exspensive one? Was it illinois, something like 150k(USD)?

We want no laws that restrict the sale of any art. I would also prefer that a private organization not be given the force of law. I also do not want a federally createdor intituted system which would inevitably lead to problems. really I see little to discuss you have your veiw we have our varied veiws. I doubt we will change each others.
BmK's got it exactly right. The First Amendment is absolute, UNLESS there's proven evidence of said speech harming people.

Although as I understood it, it's about the video game maker's free speech rights more than about the kids'. I may be mistaken though.

But the lack of evidence of any harm is primarily why these anti-video game bills have all been struck down.

And that's why I, as a New York State resident, will end up paying Eliot Spitzer's and Andrew Lanza's re-election campaign costs as soon as the courts strike this law down. Because that's ALL that this law is.

If there was a way for me to sue Lanza for this fraud, I would.
Something else that bothers me about this bill:

They want to create another government oversight committee. Why do they want that? Thy have the FTC and all they do is ignore its reports and research. I guess they just want another agency to ignore when it does not find what they want it to find.
@ E. Zachary Knight

Thank you for clearing that up for me. What you said about there being no reason to enforce those ratings is precissely the reason I asked that. It'd be like saying, "99% of kids can buy chocolate without parent consent." Why would they regulate that?
"Its interesting however that you mention the laws regarding ‘pornography’ and yet think violent games are suitable viewing for children. It sums up many US attitudes that we in Europe find confusing; mild nudity a big no-no, but extreme violence acceptable."

Pure bollocks. Mild nudity and pornography are two entirely different subjects. Not a comparison that is even relevent here.

And, please, tell me again where ANYONE is advocating that, "violent games are suitable viewing for children." That's right, no one is.

We are simply saying that when coupled with a minumum of ANY parenting, and the remarkeably improving voluntary retail enforecement, that no such laws are needed. End of story.
[...] However, as GamePolitics.com reports, since the bill also goes on to criminalize the sale of mature rated video games to minors, it will be struck down as unconstitutional by the courts. Lanza and Spitzer must’ve been aware of this before the bill was introduced, I have absolutely no doubt about it. As such, they would’ve known it would be fruitless to introduce and pass the bill as far as making it a law goes. Therefore they must’ve had other reasons for introducing the bill. I wonder when Lanza is up for re-election again… [...]
The way I see it their should be absolute freedom of art and not this "you can make/distribute this but not that"contradiction garbage the court system seems to have tossed around for decades(see obscenity for a good example).

@the fcc comment
yeah it seems that that is the biggest walking contradiction to free speech in this country i mean honestly what is the point of bleeping out words like "fuck" when even 5 year olds know what they meant to say,just beacuase
@ Brokenscope

Actually, the Illinois bill ended up costing over $510,000, money the state paid to the video game industry. This figure doesn't even include the money the state paid for their own lawyers and legal fees, which may have put it well into the million dollar mark.

Anyway, the governor and his administrators are still being hammered about it. Check this recent article which was in the Chicago Tribune:

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/chi-legis17may17,1,4135633.stor...
@Nekojin

My apologies if I misrepresented what you were trying to say.
[...] NY Video Game Bill Is On Fast Track to Becoming Law [GamePolitics.com] [...]
err sorry my mouse went nutty..needs new batteries i spose anyway a continuation:

just because theirs a blank in the sentence doesn't mean you cannot use the rest of the sentence to fill in the blanks (that and lip reading)so yeah ffc is garbage and should be tossed out with the rest of the moral crusaders garbage from the past 20-30 years.

@the no1jeffey
sorry but I do advocate that kids should see violence in all of its forms since i cannot support absolute freedom of art without advocating that as well.The supreme courts ruled that minors have all rights of adults with the exception of "obscenity"which from what I can defer was only put in there to keep the moral zealots from going absolutely haywire,As mush as some people hate porn,nudity,drugs,unpopular ideas,violence and the like I cannot in good conscience say these should be censored from anyone who wants to see them.I don't sandbag around anything and neither should you people when it comes to free speech/art.

as I said in a separate forum a long time ago "I will genocide 1 million soldiers before I let big brother step in to tell me what i can and cannot read/watch/play and say"Its the most fundamental freedom in existence and worth that much death if we are to keep the gift our forefathers sacrificed for.

in any case this will be struck down like a retribution pally in WoW trying to out damage a lock/any other class.next.
From the Chicago Tribune article:

"Matt Ryan, the governor's deputy general counsel, agreed that Blagojevich advisers knew in advance the proposed law raised constitutional issues, but Ryan said they believed their version could withstand court scrutiny."

enough said
Prophecy for the law:

New York Assembly votes it in. New York Mayor signs it in. Lawsuit ensues.

Scenario A: New York's Supreme Court strikes it down, declaring it unconstitutional. "Get that crap out of my courtroom."

Scenario B: They draw a fire-and-brimstone judge who rules in favor of the law. It gets appealed to the US Supreme Court, who declares it unconstitutional. "Don't you idiots learn?"
@EvilJez: "There has been no censorship of games, and we don’t have the same controversy over game content."

Forget much? Remember Manhunt?
Great...
Nekojin, this is New York State, not New York City. The Mayor doesn't sign anything.

Eliot Spitzer is the Governor. He WILL sign it, since he's one of the architects of the bill.
@ E.Zacharyknight

"They want to create another government oversight committee. Why do they want that? Thy have the FTC and all they do is ignore its reports and research. I guess they just want another agency to ignore when it does not find what they want it to find."

Because clearly this guy needs to get all of his fratboy sons and friends Jobs.
@Miraba

the 1st amendment does not guarantee that your right to freedom of speech is protected. there are exceptions.

below is a part of a wikipedia article

"Under the Miller test, a work is obscene if it would be found appealing to the prurient interest by an average person applying contemporary community standards, depicts sexual conduct in a patently offensive way and has no serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value. Note that "community" standards—not national standards—are applied whether the material appeals to the prurient interest; thus, material may be deemed obscene in one locality but not in another"

this is the loophole and counter argument against the 1st amendment that polititions are trying to use in order to get these games either banned or subject to regulation by the governtment. jack thompson tried to use this on that game bully that he tried to block the sale of. not only did he say it would incite violence, which that type of speech is NOT protected, but he tried to denounce the articistic value of the game as an attempt to convince people that the game had no constructive qualities and that it was just going to be a "public nusiance" and harmful to minors.
This one will be pulled so fast the friction will light it on fire. I think comments about the lawmaker paying the legal fees are right on; why should the taxpayers suffer over these blatant publicity grabs?
GP: "Speaking in support of his bill, Sen. Lanza apparently couldn’t resist drawing on the shock value of controversial amateur game V-Tech Rampage (which he mistakenly refers to as V-Tech Massacre), even though his legislation would have no effect at all on this non-industry, non-retail, non-rated, non-professional Flash game"

Are you sure about that? The law apparently also covers games distributed over the internets. Granted, they surely wouldn't extradite the V-Tech Rampage guy for criminal prosecution. But given Spitzer's record of litigation, 'tis likely they would try to bury sites like Newgrounds in civil "nuisance" suits..
the AG can't strike down what is not law. Once it becomes law then the AG and courts get involved. I live in NY and if this gets passed, I'm not voting spitzer again, ill tell you that much! Even though I don't think he authored the bill he did however suport it.
If anyone has ever seen "12 Angry men" then you can see how 1 person can turn around a argument to the other side. What im trying to say is that if, and i mena a BIG IF, some one come up with an actual arguement to help the anti-gamers there acualy could be a turn around and might even get it passes.

If that happens we get the snowball effect we all know and fear. But theres a way to make sure this dosent happen. If gamers actualy stood up, and I mean US and not the gaming industry, and spoke out. I mean we do now but not as strong as we should. As a gamer and future soilder i really believe in the symbol of banning together for somthing. And it needs to be done so we can finly get this dang attack on games (stupid or not) over with. It's really geting on my nerves when they keep attacking us and losing and then using the same arguments just reworded in a way.

And as for the selling of games to kids we should have a class in elementery. And even as a high school class to educate future adualts and kids. Obvously the ESB rathings are ignored more than should be, expecialy in my city (Lacey, Washingtion if you wanted to know).And its mostaly parents who pay for it. So the stupid anti-gamers shoudl stop blaming the stores and focus on the dang adaults that are the real problem
Fantabulous! the faster you try to make these bills law, the faster they can be struck down!
[...] Game Politics (un blog que sigo hace tiempo y que es realmente un aporte) a escrito algo bastante aterrador: Despues de mucha discusion en el senado Norteamericano, parece que las cosas van bien para el señor Andrew Lanza, el cual en cuatro dias mas haria firmar un nuevo proyecto de ley de codigo “S05888″ la cual entraria en vigencia y que, en parte, constituye a un ataque “contra los videojuegos violentos” y sus diferentes ramas. El documento ya esta publico en la legislacion de Nueva York y lo pueden leer aqui, la cual incluye entre sus puntos la ilegalidad total de vender juegos de mayor calificacion a menores de edad (como “M”) lo cual, personalmente, me parece bien y respetable, sin embargo lo que NO me gusta para nada es el hecho de que esta ley quiere obligar a hacer una revision TOTAL de la ESRB en conjunto con “el centro de padres” de Nueva York… ¿saltaran todos estos cambios a nivel continental? ¿que tan terribles podran ser? ¿afectara o mejorara el catalogo actual de los videojuegos en USA? dentro de estas semanas se vendra, tal vez, un intenso debate dependiendo de que tan grave se vuelve la situacion… ojala no mas solo sea un control sobre los pequeños para que no jueguen cosas violentas y que, de hecho, eso deberia ser solo regulado POR SUS PADRES, los cuales los conservadores de la moral y las buenas costumbres Norteamericana nos estan “haciendo pagar el pato” a todos nosotros. [...]
> http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/chi-legis17may17,1,4135633.stor...


Wow, that $510,000 was taken from child programs and welfare..., and their solution: Print money... I hope that's just a joke.

I'm surprised it's still burning like a 3rd-degree burn. I think NY citizens should really try to prevent this bill from trying to pass before it causes another third-degree burn into your pockets for taxes.




As for the law itself, it doesn't do anything to protect the children, it is just another phrase that Andrew will say to parents in order to get votes.
"I tried to pass a law that would've helped protect your children, but it failed sadly because of the game industry fearing it won't be getting money from children anymore without repercussions"

First, reviewing the ESRB is silly. Two long-time politicians finally found approval of it, which means they are stepping up and helping inform parents. However, it is up to the parent, as it always should be to decide if they should buy it or not. Hell, parents have the money, and if they got it in another way, they should be aware of their children's friends.

He talks about the VT game as having consequences on the society. All it has done is shown how crappy games tried to get noticed, by drawing attention to a horrible situation to boost one's own image. If you can't tell, another person is trying the same thing, his name is Andrew Lanza.
The law also wouldn't help prevent that game from getting into children's hands, as it is from a website that has tons of user created content, and is a place for teens to get their fill of violence they find amusing.
@ Pixelantes Anonymous: "Nekojin, this is New York State, not New York City. The Mayor doesn’t sign anything.

Eliot Spitzer is the Governor. He WILL sign it, since he’s one of the architects of the bill."

I meant Governor. I even THOUGHT Governor (had to think of Arnold Schwarzenegger, our own Governor, to remember the title of the post), but apparently my fingers have a mind of their own today. =^_^=

@Morkoa: "If anyone has ever seen “12 Angry men” then you can see how 1 person can turn around a argument to the other side. What im trying to say is that if, and i mena a BIG IF, some one come up with an actual arguement to help the anti-gamers there acualy could be a turn around and might even get it passes."

That assumes that it's going to go before a jury, which civil trials rarely (never?) do. Most likely, it will simply go before a judge.
[...] About a month ago, New York Governor Eliot Spitzer said pushing an unconstitutional ban on selling certain video games to minors through the state’s legislature was one of his top priorities. State senators there are doing their part, taking just four days to get the bill passed after it was introduced. Perhaps in their haste, the senators missed the fact that, as written, the law is certain to get struck down by the courts, just like they have everywhere else that’s passed them. The measure moves on to the state assembly for consideration now, and hopefully lawmakers there will realize that all passing it will do is set taxpayers up for a big legal bill. But with so many brownie points on offer, and the memory of the Virginia Tech tragedy still fresh for bastardization in people’s minds, that seems pretty unlikely. [...]
FOR RELEASE: Immediate, Monday, May 21, 2007
http://www.senate.state.ny.us

SENATE PASSES LEGISLATION TO CRACK DOWN ON VIDEO GAME VIOLENCE
Bill Would Establish Advisory Council On Interactive Media and Youth Violence

The New York State Senate today passed legislation, sponsored by Senator Andrew Lanza (R-I, Staten Island), that would take steps to crack down on video game violence, and combat and reduce children's exposure to violent and inappropriate materials within these games.

The bill (S.5888) would establish the Advisory Council on Interactive Media and Youth Violence to review the Entertainment Software Ratings Board (ESRB) rating system and its effectiveness, and recommend additional steps that can be taken to curb children's access and exposure to such "adult-only" material. The advisory council would consist of nine members and six ex-officio members.

The bill would also require New York State's retailers to place ratings labels on all video games, and establish a Parent-Teacher Anti-Violence Awareness Program to work with students and children on issues related to violence in video games and seek to increase awareness of the ratings system on games.

"The recent release of 'V-Tech Massacre,' a sick game which exploits the Virginia Tech University tragedy, is a painful reminder of the culture of violence which has severe consequences on our youth and society," said Senator Lanza, Chairman of the Senate Task Force on Youth Violence and the Entertainment Industry. "The emotions and behaviors of our children are far too often shaped by the virtual reality of violent movies and video games. It is imperative that we find a way to prevent these virtual realities from continuing to fuel and teach the violent behavior which is corrupting our youth. My bill will provide parents with important information about violent video games so they are better able to make informed decisions."

"Everywhere we look, violence surrounds us and it is unfortunate that our children are exposed to this explicit material, whether found in video games, movies or on television," said Senate Majority Leader Joseph L. Bruno. "Our children our spending too much time watching television and playing video games without any adult supervision, and we cannot sit back and allow them to be exposed to this senseless violence anymore. I applaud Senator Lanza for his leadership and we will continue to push the Assembly to take action against these issues."

"No child should be playing 'games' that involve mutilating people with chain saws, having sex with prostitutes, or dealing drugs," said Senator Martin J. Golden (R-C, Brooklyn), Chairman of the Senate Critical Choices Task Force. "This hyper-violent material is mind-boggling in its brutality, and our kids should simply not be exposed to it. These commonsense proposals will better inform and empower parents throughout our State, while also helping to prevent our kids from gaining access to these video games."

Currently, video games are rated "E" for everyone, "T" for teens, "M" for mature, and "AO" for adults only. A study by a group of Harvard University researchers published in 2004 reviewed a random sample of 81 "T" rated video games and found that 48 percent contained violence, sexual themes, substance use, gambling, or profanity that was not noted on the game box as it should have been. In addition, a recent study published in Applied Developmental Psychology found that only twenty-five percent of parents surveyed said that they "always" check the industry rating of computer and/or video games before renting or buying them.

This legislation would establish the following:

> Advisory Council on Interactive Media and Youth Violence -- would establish a new Advisory Council on Media, Entertainment Software and Youth Violence, which will review and make recommendations on the effectiveness of the current Entertainment Software Ratings Boards (ESRB) ratings system in keeping violent video games out of the hands of youth. The panel, which will include parents, educators, experts in child psychology, child welfare advocates, concerned citizens and industry representatives, will also develop policies relating to public education and advocacy against youth violence, examine efforts being undertaken in other states, and develop recommendations for additional ways of regulating the exposure of youth to these games.

> Rating System Labeling Requirement -- under current State law, there is no requirement that retailers place labels on video games sold in New York. To address this shortcoming, would establish a new requirement that every video game sold in New York by a retailer or over the Internet, whether new or for resale, must have a clearly displayed rating indication on the game cover or elsewhere (such as on a website). Individuals who violate these provisions will face fines and penalties.

> Parent-Teacher Anti-Violence Awareness Program -- would also establish a new Parent-Teacher Anti-Violence Awareness Program, which will empower parents and teachers to work with students and children on issues related to violence in video games. The program will also seek to increase awareness of the ratings system on games, and the importance of appropriate parental supervision. The Anti-Violence Program would be funded through fines on retailers who violate the new labeling law.

The bill was sent to the Assembly.
The "Rating System Label Requirement" is impossible to enforce. It would, in essence, make it impossible to sell used games unless you had the original box. Because the language includes online sales, that would mean that in order to do business in New York, eBay would have to block all used game sales, if not all sales of video games, to New Yorkers, or suffer fines and penalties.

It's so unconstitutional, it's laughable. This is the Information Age, where a little time online can get you nearly any public information you need, including reviews, ratings, and analyses of new and up-and-coming games.

Oh, yeah... what about games that were produced before the ESRB existed? Would they, in essence, be illegal to sell at all under this system?
Hey independent game developers! I hope you have several thousand dollars lying around to obtain a rating from a government-approved institution! If not, you better not sell your art to anyone in New York, or you could be in for hefty fines, you silly corrupter of youth!

Actually, I am so totally not a lawyer, but the text of the bill doesn't seem to specify that the rating come from any particular organization. It just has to be "a rating" that "informs the public about the content", no? You could make up your own system. "Zombie Chainsaw Babes is rated XS for Extremely Sweet."
Oh Noes! I hope someone gets the VT Massacare game rated or some Aussie is gonna get fined if they "buy" it in NY!
Unfortunately, I know NYS too well. I used to live there up until 5 years ago. And if anything, if the State Senate has to pay for the legal fees when this goes to the SCOUS, they will just pass the fees onto the citizens to pick the f**ing tab. Like they pay for the Thurway twice. Once when you use the stupid road, and a second time through highway funding coming from the tax payers pocket as taxes. :) God, I really don't miss that state of taxation anymore. :)
I'm just fascinated that Lanza not only used used a "non-industry, non-retail, non-rated, non-professional Flash game" as an example of pervasive video game violence brought about by poor game standards.

But that he also used it as an example of the degradation of (I would assume) American society, even though the game was made by one Australian man.

YOU WIN THE PRIZE! :D
Learn the names of the game and who made them.
If we allow the government to get involved, soon we'll have them banning video games over here like they do in other places in the world. I honestly don't believe half of these people putting forth these bills really care about children getting their hands on some M rated games. I believe it's all about gaining control over the industry and then throwing their weight around. Like in certain countries we'd probably never get another GTA, Manhunt, etc. because the government would deem it unsuitable for everyone and not just children. Even adults, like in a country such as Australia, would be treated like children and told we can't play such games. I'm sorry, but I don't want that bullshit here. It all starts somewhere, and using the guise of taking questionable material out of children's hands would be that start.

The gaming industry does not need the government involved to keep inappropriate games out of the hands of children. The industry is doing excellent by themselves. Hell, I'm 23 going on 24 and I still sometimes get carded and I damn sure don't look like a minor.

The government wants control, simple of that.

Those who wish to submit to them, well, you're fools then.
I have a question for someone of the legal knowledge.

If this law passed and made it past the constitutional challenges.. would it give someone a leg to stand on when arguing that a videogame dev/pub could be liable? The government felt that it was somehow harmful to minors and felt the need to restrict it, wouldn't that allow for a lawyer to argue that it somehow caused the events surrounding a wrongful death suit?
[...] The whole thing is really fucking stupid.  While I agree wholeheartedly that violent video games should be regulated in the sense that they are clearly not made readily available to children for whom they are deemed inappropriate, it is not ok for any state to make such open ended regulations.  So far, from my reading of the Senate Press Release and other websites who are covering the bill, it seems unclear as to what the definition of a “violent game” is even going to be.  It worries me that such regulation could cause unfair regulation of games, especially when there is already a clear indication of the rating. [...]
to me... thats stretching that quite a bit... but u get a (D) judge and i think it could happen...
[...] Source:Techdirt About a month ago, New York Governor Eliot Spitzer said pushing an unconstitutional ban on selling certain video games to minors through the state’s legislature was one of his top priorities. State senators there are doing their part, taking just four days to get the bill passed after it was introduced. Perhaps in their haste, the senators missed the fact that, as written, the law is certain to get struck down by the courts, just like they have everywhere else that’s passed them. The measure moves on to the state assembly for consideration now, and hopefully lawmakers there will realize that all passing it will do is set taxpayers up for a big legal bill. But with so many brownie points on offer, and the memory of the Virginia Tech tragedy still fresh for bastardization in people’s minds, that seems pretty unlikely. Share and Enjoy:These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. [...]
[...] About a month ago, New York Governor Eliot Spitzer said pushing an unconstitutional ban on selling certain video games to minors through the state’s legislature was one of his top priorities. State senators there are doing their part, taking just four days to get the bill passed after it was introduced. Perhaps in their haste, the senators missed the fact that, as written, the law is certain to get struck down by the courts, just like they have everywhere else that’s passed them. The measure moves on to the state assembly for consideration now, and hopefully lawmakers there will realize that all passing it will do is set taxpayers up for a big legal bill. But with so many brownie points on offer, and the memory of the Virginia Tech tragedy still fresh for bastardization in people’s minds, that seems pretty unlikely. [...]
@Kentonio and Eviljez

The simple answer as to why they fight these laws? Its already been said...precedent. It is a VERY strong thing over here...if they set a precedent they can get more and more.

Next point. Its clearly obvious that the people trying to make these laws have no idea what they are talking about and as such you can come to the conclusion they are using it for public attention. If you were in our position would you want someone who has no clue about the subject(and does no real research) determining what steps need to be taken? Throw ontop of that his desire to boost his public appeal. If he were to succeed with such a law and gain public attention there is no doubt he would try to push it further.

Finally...Video games are the only media being targetted. Its sort of a trend over here...a new form of entertainment comes out and once it becomes mainstream the government attacks it. This is due with the current people in power being completely out of touch with anything that is current.

Really though it is my opinion that there doesn't really need to be a law of this sort. Parenting needs to be done by the parents...Spend some damn time with your kids. Watch them play at least...get an idea of what they are doing. If that were going on that 42 or 48(forget what it was) failure rate would be followed by returns to the store.
@ Nekojin

""The “Rating System Label Requirement” is impossible to enforce. It would, in essence, make it impossible to sell used games unless you had the original box. Because the language includes online sales, that would mean that in order to do business in New York, eBay would have to block all used game sales, if not all sales of video games, to New Yorkers, or suffer fines and penalties""

Now really, the answer is so simple that it is done everywhere, where ratings are compulsory, the rating is printed on the disc itself. (Over here at least) Very few laws are enforced retropectivly, so existing games would not be covered by the requirement.
Bwahaha...
This is not even worth arguing about. Anyone who watches this stuff knows that even if it makes it into law, it'll be shit-canned on constitutional grounds, and rightly so. The US sure ain't perfect, but you can take our First Amendment rights away when you pry them from our cold, dead hands.

The best part is that they're just giving more precedent to their opposition. Yeah, you just keep diggin' that hole boys...
@brokenscope

IANAL, but AFAIK this law would have little to do with liability in a wrongful death suit. What would be needed is a strong correlation between game violence and real-life violence. There would also need to be a convincing link between the killer's behavior and the game(s) in question. That still might not be enough to prove liability.

Calling all lawyers...
@EvilJez: While the law cannot impose penalties for actions taken before the law was passed, as it's writte it most certainly can levy penalties in the manner I described, for open-case games and games published before the ESRB existed.

As one of the others posted: Read the law looking for the the most abusive context possible, because it will eventually be used in that fashion if it passes into law.
@ Nekojin

"As one of the others posted: Read the law looking for the the most abusive context possible, because it will eventually be used in that fashion if it passes into law."

I completely agree with that sentiment. People are always saying what a law is meant to do, but they never look at what the law CAN do. The sad truth is, that given enough time, someone, somewhere will take advantage of the law.

Just look at what happened with Katrina. How many people took advantage of the massive amounts of money that the government was giving away without really looking into the project they were giving money to?

Look at what Jack tried to do with the Florida public-nuisance law.

I've once heard a guy saying we should limit Freedom of Speech. I tried to explain how that could be abused. He wouldn't hear it as his intention was of good-will and to "protect the children" (ugh..). Ignorance is the greatest weapon our opponents have.
Look at our anti-pedophile laws. They were designed to protect childern and punish pedophiles. However district attorneys are using the law against minors who are having sex with other minors, in some cases both minors walk away registered in a sex offender database. 2 kids were sending risque photos to each other via email... child porn charges for both of them.... they are screwed for life....

Sometimes district attorneys get really creative with the charges they bring. Then again a judge has to allow the case.
If parents don't care enough as it is to actually pay attention to what their kids buy, play or watch, how will this bill do anything different?

What frustrates me about this bill is the fact it's only targeted at the video game industry. It should apply to all media industries if any.
why dosent new york pay the ECA 100K and get it over with...
[...] GamePolitics.Com has been tracking this in a series of articles. NY Game Law Could Mean a Lifetime Behind Bars for Retailers… Lightning Round for NY Assembly: Video Game Bill Passed in a Day… NY Video Game Bill Is On Fast Track to Becoming Law. The headlines say quite a bit, but the details are even more disturbing. [...]
[...] Furthermore It seems like every day people discover even more prior art concerning the patents Verizon is using to cut off Vonage. First there was evidence from the VoIP forum that came out before Verizon applied for its patents. Then people turned up some evidence of a patent from 3Com that predates the Verizon patents that appears to cover the same thing. Now, Jeff Pulver has been reminded that the work he did on Free World Dialup (FWD) also appears to predate Verizon’s patents by quite some time. Of course, all this prior art is great… but it likely comes way too late for Vonage. The process to get the Patent Office to even begin reviewing the patents in question will take some time, as will various responses and reviews. So don’t think that just because there’s a ton of prior art means that the patents are toast. Of course, the fact that these patents were granted in the first place despite all this prior art should get people to question how the patent office (doesn’t) work, but it seems that few people are actually interested in digging deep into that question. There is a old saying why Don’t NY State Senators Just Go Ahead And Hand The Money To Video Game Lawyers About a month ago, New York Governor Eliot Spitzer said pushing an unconstitutional ban on selling certain video games to minors through the state’s legislature was one of his top priorities. State senators there are doing their part, taking just four days to get the bill passed after it was introduced. Perhaps in their haste, the senators missed the fact that, as written, the law is certain to get struck down by the courts, just like they have everywhere else that’s passed them. The measure moves on to the state assembly for consideration now, and hopefully lawmakers there will realize that all passing it will do is set taxpayers up for a big legal bill. But with so many brownie points on offer, and the memory of the Virginia Tech tragedy still fresh for bastardization in people’s minds, that seems pretty unlikely.Did you know that State means informal. A condition of excitement or distress. Also you can check out this new bill Gates On The Future Of DRM Microsoft convened a small group of bloggers today at their Redmond headquarters to discuss the upcoming Mix Conference in Las Vegas. Highlights of …Did you know that Future means a prospective or expected condition, especially one considered with regard to growth, advancement, or development: a business with no future.. Need help finding more information? rails creator doubts Silverlight can win converts (InfoWorld) InfoWorld - David Heinemeier Hansson is the creator of one of the hottest technologies amongst software developers these days: the Ruby on Rails Web framework.Did you know that Rails means a structure made of such bars and supports and forming a barrier or guard; a railing. wow… this is such a great idea Permalink TrackBack [...]
Don't you think someone is absolutely screwed in the head to depict something so tragic yet spontaneous! The guy who created V-Tech Rampage is a sick fuck somebody should sue him big time!
[...] GamePolitics.com » Blog Archive » NY Video Game Bill Is On Fast … … of the culture of violence which has severe consequences on our … Reading the press release, I saw one thing that made me think that … it gets shot down, then the less hours the game industries lawers … http://gamepolitics.com/2007/05/22/ny-senate-passes-video-game-bill/ [...]
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Flamespeak: I still think military personell, killing other military personell, on a military complex should be handled by military courts.
Posted 11/21/09 at 09:43pm
Flamespeak: I could see this a mixture of the two charges rather than just one or the other.
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mentor07825: Britain certainly does deserve it! And the French! God damn it, it was a hand ball!!!
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ZippyDSMlee: mentor07825:Well Brittan dose deserve it....
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