Manhunt 2 Wins Appeal, But U.K. Release Remains Uncertain

Manhunt 2 Wins Appeal, But U.K. Release Remains Uncertain

December 11, 2007
The controversial Manhunt 2 has taken a large step toward retail release in the U.K.

After being twice refused a rating by the British Board of Film Classification, Rockstar took its case to the Video Appeals Committee.  There the publisher argued that the game was being unfairly singled out and was no more violent than other games which have earned an 18 rating.

The BBFC countered that a line must be drawn on violent content and Manhunt 2 is that line.

Well, chalk one up for Rockstar because the VAC has ruled 4-3 in favor of Manhunt 2. A press release from the controversial developer crowed:
We are committed to making great interactive entertainment while also marketing our products responsibly and supporting an effective rating system. We are pleased that the decision of the VAC has recognized that Manhunt 2 is well within the bounds established by other 18-plus rated entertainment.

Does this mean U.K. gamers can expect to see Manhunt 2 on store shelves shortly?  Not necessarily.  Said BBFC director David Cooke:
The BBFC will carefully study the judgement by the Video Appeals Committee when it becomes available. The BBFC twice rejected Manhunt 2 for its focus on varied and cumulative killings. We recognize that rejection is a very serious step, in which the desire of publishers to market their games, and that of gamers to buy them, must be balanced against the public interest, including the full range of possible harm risks to vulnerable individuals and to any children who may be wrongly exposed to such games.

Such balancing judgements are inevitably complex and multifaceted and are made only after very careful consideration of the contents of a work.

The BBFC may now either grant the game an 18 certificate or appeal the VAC’s decision to the High Court.

Via: GamesIndustry.Biz

-Reporting from San Diego, GP Correspondent Andrew Eisen

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If it gets allowed in the UK, then the US politicians will have to decide it's okay after all.
"must be balanced against the public interest, including the full range of possible harm risks to vulnerable individuals and to any children who may be wrongly exposed to such games."

Are they seriously holding Rockstar accountable for kids being wrongly exposed to games? You can put any rating you want on a game, but that won't stop a parent who is ignorant of games and ratings from giving it to their kids. It won't stop a kid who's parents don't give a damn what they do from playing it at a friend's house. This is like blaming a brewery because a drunk Uncle gave some beer to underage kids at a party.

Also, they refer to "possible harm risks". Would these be the possible risks who's existence is only supported by some pretty shaky and flawed research, carried out by people who already "knew" the results before they did it? The kind of harm risks that are disproved every day by the vast number of people who play violent video yet do not kill anyone?
@ Ace Of Sevens

tbh, if the UK's decision's govern the american's thinking, then i am truly worried for the country.

i still think the bbfc and game retailers are being rather silly about this. the bbfc needs to alter their scheme's, especially for games. as its been pointed out, there's a world of difference between things that have just reached an 18 from a 15, and those that just sneaked into the 18 from the other side.

i think the rathings need to be better done, seperate classification for different elements.
either way, the bbfc should be able to classify everything, and if it cant classify something, then it needs to look at its classification process.

also, retailers should reconsider their stance on not selling things that are AO rated, or equivelant.
while i dont like the idea of manhunt 2 as a game, i believe there should be ability to make, classify, and sell games, films, music, and other art, without all this controversy.
will it be the full uncut version that gets released in the UK or is it going to be the censored version??
I find it disconcerting that the only qualities of the game which the BBFC feels it needs to weigh against the 'public interest' are the seemingly economic values of 'the desire of publishers to market games' and the desire of 'gamers to buy them'. What about the desire of the developers to express themselves? What about an individuals right to read, watch, hear and play whatever they want?

I guess games are still viewed solely as products by the BBFC, and not as art.
@ Ace of Sevens

Uh...? Didn't the US already Okay Manhunt 2 while the BBFC has refused the exact same game?
@ Zachary

Ace of Sevens said nothing like that. He just pointed out that the US politicians and watch groups have pointed out that the ESRB shouldn't have given Manhunt 2 an M, because the BBFC in UK didn't change their view of the game after editing. So with other words, when the BBFC has to allow for Manhunt 2 to get an actual rating, then the politicians, etc can no longer point out that the game isn't allowed in the UK. It shows that the ESRB was right all along and the BBFC wasn't.
Who cares. The Manhunt series are terrible games to start with.
The only people who will seek this out are those interested in the violence, the real gamers know how terrible the games are and basically won't touch them.

Its a fair point Rockstar have about being singled out. Clive Barker's Jericho is just as violent.
Sorry, must have glazed over the word "politician." So I take back my comment.
I don't care much about violent content. I am more into sex than violence and that is sex with an element of love involved, or tentacles...

But I wish I would be able to play some Hentai games...

Sadly that will never happen for me so I will hope that players from the UK would at least get a choice about what games that they want to play instead of having an interesting game for them being banned because of a ratings mess.

I know at least what it feels like when a game you want is out there but you just can't get it because your country won't let you have it.
I imagine that the BBFC will agree to an 18 certificate happy that the marginal decision has spelt out to the industry that anything beyond this point is unacceptable. The games industry itself will probably breathe a sigh of relief that the appeals committee is doing it's job and judging games on their merit rather than singling them out for sterner treatment.

A good decision all round I suspect. Initially I backed the BBFC on hearing of the ban as they have been very even handed in the past, but the increasingly loose and vague statements on reasoning made me reconsider my position. I have to say I will not be buying the game as frankly it sounds duller than dishwater and Hitman, Thief and Splinter Cell do this genre much more justice, but I guess if Rockstar want to inflict it on the UK, that's fine with me.
Well, I won't name name,s but a few people's arguments have just been rendered null and void.
Can't wait for that fucking terrorist Keith Vaz to start spouting his banal nonsense once again.
chuma, you articulate the point perfectly.

You want in on my prospective UK ECA style group!? :-)
"The BBFC may now either grant the game an 18 certificate or appeal the VAC’s decision to the High Court."

That's good though that the decisions can be appealed higher than the BBFC itself. I was wondering how much of an impact an appeal would have, should the committee have ruled against Rockstar.

Anyone over there know what the trend is for courts? IE if it involves "decency", do they usually lean on the side of leniency?
'must be balanced against the public interest, including the full range of possible harm risks to vulnerable individuals and to any children who may be wrongly exposed to such games.'

The needs of the few, who may not even exist, outweigh the freedoms of the many?
the first thing i thought while reading this was 'take that jack thompson', so far his only example of a game getting banned(that he used anyway) was manhunt2 so if he isnt disbarred (highly unlikely)he wont have that chunk of his argument which was the only accurate part,isnt that a shame?
Well, hate to say it, but the whole reason the BBFC are kept seperate from Government is so that 'social opinion' doesn't affect those ratings, they aren't rated based on political expediency or 'protecting the children', they are rated for the age group they are suitable for, that's all.

The BBFC have a disclaimer on their site that they are not responsible for the enforcement of their ratings, that means that, even if a child should get their hands on this game, not only would it be illegal under our laws, but it is none of the BBFC's concern after the fact, so why should it be the BBFC's concern before it?
We're getting there. Slowly.

I don't really think the BBFC wants to flog the matter on for too long. It makes them look bad, makes us more agitated and so forth.
... Can't they just let Mh2 die in piece?

Its been well over a month (closer to 2) since the title was released. One might think that any in the UK that really wanted it would/could have gotten it by now. I do tend to forget that gamers don't count though even when it comes to games.

Apparently the PtB's (Power that Be) were so offended that the BBFC refused to allow the title that they are going to use a dead title to beat a dead horse. Many here complained that the US (ESRB) was allowing the UK (BBFC) to dictate ratings.. here we see the exact opposite. If R*/T2 succeeds in getting the title into the UK that is going to set a precedent for all such titles to come. I do not honestly know if this is a good thing or not.
I'll agree that Manhunt 2 is not a game I'd want to own, but my problem with the BBFC's rating was the fact that they do not exist to dictate what is 'socially acceptable', that is a personal choice, the ratings are a guideline and people can choose to not buy the game.

Secondly, despite one minute admitting that research has found no link between Video Games and violence, the BBFC are still worried about the effects of this game on children. Did this stop them rating Saw? Did this stop the rating Leisure Suite Larry MCM, or F.E.A.R? Or even BioShock, which offers the option of harming 'children' in game? Of course not, and why should they? The game is rated 18, it's intended for mature audiences.
The same applied to Manhunt once you look at it without the colouring given by political pressure.

Yes, the game would have bombed if the BBFC had given it an 18 straight away, which is what it should have got. I'm not interested in it, but the BBFC worked to double standards here, picking and choosing their 'social responsibility' without looking at their mission statement.

I'll agree that I don't want more of this kind of thing being written, but, like Thompson, by making a drama out of a bad game, they've actually increased the market pressure for such games. And that was a dumb move.
I do not understand what the fuss is they have laws tied to sales and have a working 18 level there should be no ban or no argument just slap it wit the 18 and theres a good 50/50 chance will dumb it down for a 15/16+ rating.

the BBFC has a solid rating structure and should not whine about being forced to rate mature media.

My god people what happen to the stiff upper lip?
Put simply US politician and the BBFC can drown in a very deep river for all i care. Watch dog groups can just fly into the sun.
Waste of taxpayers money...
Would they just give it an 18 rating so that we would stop defending Manhunt, I hate defending art that I don't like, but they have no right to draw an arbitrary line due to politics...

I mean come on, by banning it they increased its sales by about 1000%(at least)...

Just let it be sold and shut up about it and two months later noone will care about it anymore...that would mean no sales for rockstar and a qulity based ban from the market...instead of a political one that skyrockets the demand...
well what can you "really" do???
I hafta say that I'm deeply disappointed in the UK giving this game the OK for an 18 rating.

I agreed that they needed to draw the line on violent games such as this. When is too much violence enough? There's really no need for games this violent to be ever made. It's been well proven that games without excessive, or even any violence can be huge, successful hits. Take for example Katamari, or the recently released Mario Galaxies. Both games are either have very low, or no violence in them and yet are huge, runaway hits. The same can be said for Guitar Hero, DDR, and the recent Rock Band. When a publisher decides to just make an ultra violent game they're only asking for the industry to be hurt even more by this controversy.

Violence is fine. I enjoy some violent games such as Hellgate London and UT. But when release something that's an attempt to be as graphic as possible then I agree that some form of line should be drawn.
@Dogstew

To me it all depends on the violence being excessive and in context. Manhunt fails on both to me.
@Dogstew

Once again, I understand the feeling, but find me someone from our generation that hasn't heard of 'Texas Chainsaw Massacre' or other slasher movies.

Did those movies get famous because they were good, or because they were banned?

THAT is my problem with the BBFC's actions.
It absolutely amazes me how so many people who pass comment on this game have either never played either of the Manhunt games, or have no intention to.

Anyway, as a UK gamer who has played through both Manhunt games (I had Manhunt 2 downloaded for me, then imported an original copy from the US), I can honestly say that I don't see what the fuss is about. Sure, there is a lot of killing in the game, but after the first few levels, the vast majority of it all is gunplay, very similar to playing either The Punisher or Max Payne. As for the stealth based executions themselves.....they have some shock value the first time you see them, but quickly become boring and no worse than the numerous 'stick man death' animations doing the rounds online. The BBFC also made a point of the 'callousness of tone' of the game and a lot of the media implied that you took on the role of an escaped lunatic who just goes on the rampage killing random people.....without giving away too much of the storyline, it involves a medical experiement gone wrong and revenge against specific persons. The main character is literally not always in control of his actions it is mades clear on a few occasions that he is appalled by what is happening. In fact, the premise of the game, whilst quite grim, is a rather strong statement about a man trying to save himself from becoming something he hates.

The BBFC claim that they've played this game for 30 hours? I don't think so. It is fairly short and can be completed in around 10 hours, and certainly by the 30 hour mark they should have more of an idea of what the storyline of the game is about.

At any rate, even if you play the dowloaded 'uncut' version, it still doesn't seem as violent, edgy or atmospheric as the original Manhunt, which was literally about violent murders being deliberately encouraged and filmed for pleasure. And yet the original Manhunt was granted an 18 rating uncut. No matter what way you look at this, the BBFC has displayed double standards here.

It is also worth noting that the original game didn't sell very well at all until the media started screaming 'ban this sick filth'....a case of history repeating itself, perhaps?
[...] Es posible, sin embargo, que no esté todo perdido. Tras el rechazo de la versión censurada de Manhunt 2, Rockstar inició un proceso legal para revisar la decisión de la BBFC y hace unos días el Comité de Apelaciones le ha dado la razón. [...]
[...] Video Game Audio has evolved over the years, from the simple sounds of PONG to the in-depth, cinematic sounds of BioShock. Although many gamers take Game Audio for granted, it’s just as important as a video game’s graphics, gameplay and controls. In this episode of The Reboot, host Rio Pesino speaks with a few video game audio professionals, including Tommy Tallarico of Video Games Live, about the importance of sound. Also on the show, Manhunt 2 may still be released in the United Kingdom after all, Nintendo is in the spirit of “Gifting” and a Detroit prosecutor unveils her list of violent games to avoid this holiday season. [...]
[...] Video Game Audio has evolved over the years, from the simple sounds of PONG to the in-depth, cinematic sounds of BioShock. Although many gamers take Game Audio for granted, it's just as important as a video game's graphics, gameplay and controls. In this episode of The Reboot, host Rio Pesino speaks with a few video game audio professionals about the importance of sound. Also on the show, Manhunt 2 may still be released in the United Kingdom after all, Nintendo is in the spirit of "Gifting" and a Detroit prosecutor unveils her list of violent games to avoid this holiday season. [...]
this country sucks lets get the game out over here already
Re: Manhunt 2 Wins Appeal, But U.K. Release Remains Uncertain

Sure enough, trying to run my Digital TV program gives me an error message about a filter not being available after which the program terminates.

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