Profs Criticize Violent Media at Conference

Profs Criticize Violent Media at Conference

April 17, 2008
A pair of academic speakers criticized violent media during yesterday's Public Affairs Conference at Missouri State University.

As reported by the Springfield News-Leader, the gathering sought ways to deal with conflict and violence in schools. Virginia Tech assistant prof Christine Kaestle, speaking on the first anniversary of last year's campus shooting rampage, charged that the media tended to focus on extreme acts of violence, while ignoring more commonplace acts of aggression, sexual harassment and bullying:
There is a disconnect between the needs of the media and the needs of the students. The media are interested in acts of violence that involve weapons. There are overt acts of bullying that lead to acts of aggression and interfere with educational goals.

The University of Wisconsin's director of the Center for Communication Research, Joanne Cantor (left), was more strident in her criticism of violent media:
We need to understand the impact entertainment violence has on kids. The media spends a lot of money debunking the research. [Kids who consume violent media] see the world as an angry place. They are desensitized to the effects of violence.

The more they play violent games, the more impulsive they are since games reward impulsive reactions, to shoot quickly in order to kill.

We pass laws that are helpful, like an ordinance that won't allow a minor to rent a [mature] rated video game without a parent, but the laws are thrown out because the First Amendment is interpreted so broadly. It's the merchant's rights over the parental rights.

Comments

Furthermore, how is the rights of retailers and not parents?

Why aren't the parents involved in their childs lives? Why don't the parents ask what their allowance money is going towards? Why don't the parents know that a child is playing a violent video game if they don't want them to? It's not like you can hide an Xbox, controllers, and games under your bed like a Playboy.

I mean, thus just makes no sense. Why SHOULD the retailers be to blame? Why not the pathetic parents looking to blame anyone but themselves?

This is of course all going with the notion that games cause violent people, which anyone who isn't old and/or lacking in common sense and intelligence knows.
I'm sorry, "It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights"? I didn't know parents were not able to go in the store and purchase games with their child without the law. I wonder where these kids are getting the money to buy these 50-60 dollar games if their parents aren't involved. Here's an idea, learn to be a Goddamn parent and you'll have a great idea of what your children are doing.
“It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights”? What about the right of the adults who want to be exposed to mature media in all its forms? The parents do have rights. They have the right to tell their children what they can and can't play, and to enforce it by any reasonable means. What they DON'T have the right to do is tell the rest of us how to live our lives.
Wow, this in my town.

It's not about merchant's rights. It about the rights of adults to be able to consume what media they want.
It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights.


That has got to be the biggest load of crap I've ever read, heard, seen, whatever. HOW are the parents losing their rights? Are they losing their right to choose what does or doesn't reach the hands of their children? If that's the case then this is the first I've ever heard of it... Oh wait, that ISN'T the case. Parents have the right to choose what they purchase for their children and the merchant has the right to choose what they sell.

Does she even listen to half the crap the comes out of her mouth?
These guys need debated down. They try for a emotional approach and pass off so much BS as stated fact.

"We need to understand the impact entertainment violence has on kids."
That's right, you do. Since it's obvious that you don't yet.

"The media spends a lot of money debunking the research."
Please cite your references.

"[Kids who consume violent media] see the world as an angry place."
Rather then a tela-tubby hot tub party? I supposse after Katamari Damancy kids see the world as a place to roll giant balls?

"They are desensitized to the effects of violence."
Not always a bad thing, despite what you often claim. The Army and Marines need people like this. Police, Fire Dept, Rescue Squad all need people like this. We don't NEED to faint at the sight of blood, it isn't a survival trait.

"The more they play violent games, the more impulsive they are since games reward impulsive reactions, to shoot quickly in order to kill."
Interesting... you base this off of one genre of games called twitch gaming because it supports your veiw point. However, there are MANY kinds of games, even ones equally violent, which reward careful planning, higher math skills, patience, patern recognician, and stealth. You neglected these because they disprove your statement.

"We pass laws that are helpful,..."
You don't pass laws.

"...like an ordinance that won’t allow a minor to rent a [mature] rated video game without a parent,..."
While I personally think this is good as a policy, I don't think this is good as a law. Perhaps you should be talking to BlockBuster and asking them to impliment this as a policy.

"...but the laws are thrown out because the First Amendment is interpreted so broadly."
Actually, the laws are thrown out because they are unconstitutional. It would require redefining "Free Speech" or "shall pass no laws" or something. As soon as you start defining what is allowed to be said and what isn't then we are no longer free. You can't define Free Speech as only speech you agree with.

"It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights."
How is passing a law against retailers giving parents any more rights? The parents have a right, a responsability, to monitor what there children are doing. They aren't playing Kane and Lynch on the bus or at school. They would have to be near around $1000 worth of equipment. If you honestly think you can't control what your children are playing, either throw out the Xbox or look into putting them up for adoption.
These people piss me off to no end. Nothing in the First Amendment bars a parent from stopping his or her child from consuming media or speech they don't want them to have whether it be Grand Theft Auto, The Holy Bible or Harry Potter novels. What the First Amendment does do is stop the nanny-state from coming in and deciding what citizens (and this includes minors) can or can't read, play, watch or listen to and this is the way it should be.
A parent does have every right to bar their children themselves from consuming media or speech they don't want them to have but the government can't ban free speech to minors under the guise of helping parents as parents all have differing opinions of what is or is not appropriate or unsuitable for their children.
If we were to bar free speech to minors under that guise then we'd have to bar the sale or dissemination of all Free Speech materials to minors as every single form of media/speech out there would be found unsuitable or inappropriate in the eyes of some parent. (Eg. Atheist, Jewish and Muslim parents don't want their kids getting ahold of the Holy Bible, Religious fundamentalist parents don't want their kids reading Harry Potter novels or Charles Darwin's Origin of the Species, Liberal parents don't want their kids listening to Rush Limbaugh, and conservative parents don't want their kids reading or watching Micheal Moore's work, ect. you get the picture)

Leave these things solely in the hands of the parents and keep the nanny-state out of our lives and our children's lives.
Oh. Goody. More crap. Okay, first, video game laws do not help parents, they infringe on their rights. When you get a broad generalization like "All these games are bad for all kids" and inforce it by law, based on a generalized rating system, things could go bad for parents who don't agree with everyone else on whats appropriate for their kids. Second, HOW HARD IS IT TO KNOW WHAT YOUR KIDS ARE PLAYING? REALLY, I GOTTA KNOW! Third, The world IS AN ANGRY PLACE, FULL OF HORRIBLE THINGS, AND IF YOU DON'T KNOW THIS, YOU'RE IN DANGER(proof of this can be found in Iraq, various major cities, and the whole damn world)! Forth, DESENSITIZATION IS A GOOD THING! This has been pointed out by everyone, so I'll move to the next point. Fifth, NOT ALL GAMES ARE IMPULSIVE! HELL, EVEN MANY *ACTION* GAMES ARE BETTER PLAYED STRATEGICALLY! IF YOU RUN INTO THE FIGHT LIKE A TOOL, YOU'RE GONNA DIE! To sum it up, this lady is terribly uninformed.
Kaestle's argument, at least, seems reasonable. NBC's coverage of VTech, complete with the photos of the shooter posing with his guns, was disgusting.

Under no circumstance do I believe that the government should curtail NBC's freedom to present the story in whatever way it wants, I just wish we'd see more responsible journalism and less sensationalism.
"We pass laws that are helpful, like an ordinance that won’t allow a minor to rent a [mature] rated video game without a parent, but the laws are thrown out because the First Amendment is interpreted so broadly."

I thought it was also because that would be giving governmental or government-like powers to a private organization (the ESRB), meaning that to do so, there'd have to be a government run rating board. And then as others have mentioned there's also the issue of the fact that the first amendment exists for a reason and things like "free speech" and "Congress shall make no law" would have to be completely redefined.
Poor Ms. Cantor, always having to deal with those annoying studies that debunk the views that she carefully constructed on conjecture and her own baseless gut feelings.

What's worse, she comes off as a reactionary Chicken Little when compared to the very reasonable comments of Prof. Kaestle.
No offence to hardcore gamers but gaming geeks normally strike me as the least impulsive people out there...
It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights.

Read very carefully.

"We reserve the right to refuse service to anyone."

Was that so hard? Oh, and look how it doesn't infringe on either the merchant or the parent. Imagine that. :P

And exactly how is passing laws against media "parental rights"?
"The media spends a lot of money debunking the research."

Either she means the media spends a lot of time debunking the tons of evidence that violent games don't = violent people, in which case, why is she using it to further her case? Wouldn't that be a good thing in her eyes?

Or she means the media spends a lot of time debunking the research that violent games DO = violent people, in which case, HAH. Yeah, all the media outlets support us. They always bring forth evidence that furthers our cause.

Especially Fox News.

God forbid there be evidence against her case, though.
"The more they play violent games, the more impulsive they are since games reward impulsive reactions, to shoot quickly in order to kill."

Proof, please? Just a little would be nice, rather than relying on truthiness. Aside from the massive generalisation being made about all games rewarding impulsive reactions - ever heard of RPGs?

It's these type of comments that make me reach for my Amazon bookmark...
"The more they play violent games, the more impulsive they are since games reward impulsive reactions, to shoot quickly in order to kill."

Yeah, I was in a bar last night, some guy stood on my toe and I immediately shot him because I'd been rewarded for doing that in games...

You get rewarded in football for making hard tackles, and in boxing for punching people, where is the blame they should get for this violent behavior?

"We pass laws that are helpful, like an ordinance that won’t allow a minor to rent a [mature] rated video game without a parent, but the laws are thrown out because the First Amendment is interpreted so broadly. It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights."

Allowing a shop to sell a game does not stop a parent from forbidding their child to play it. Furthermore, the laws are not in any way helpful like she says, they are simply "feel-good" laws passed in order to make it look like something is being done, while the REAL reasons behind bullying and violence are swept away. It's hard to ignore REAL problems and issues without a convenient scapegoat to divert attention away from them.
[...] wrote an interesting post today onHere’s a quick excerptA pair of academic speakers criticized violent media during yesterday’s Public Affairs Conference at Missouri State University. As reported by the Springfield News-Leader, the gathering sought ways to deal with conflict and violence in schools. Virginia Tech assistant prof Christine Kaestle, speaking on the first anniversary of last year’s campus shooting rampage, charged that the media tended to focus on extreme acts of violence, while ignoring more commonplace acts of aggression, sexual harassment and bullying: There is a disconnect between the needs of the media and the needs of the students. The media are interested in acts of violence that involve weapons. There are overt acts of bullying that lead to acts of aggression and interfere with educational goals. [...]
Those laws she wants to pass won't help. If you make it illegal to rent or buy, it just ends up being homeless guys buying the games for kids.
Also, not every game rewards killing, many have consequences for not abiding laws.

Also, isn't her saying they spend money to debunk the research is damaging to her viewpoint? You'd think her saying that means that her viewpoint doesn't hold water since it was possible to debunk.
And the authors of Grand Theft Childhood aren't really funded by media. At least, not to my knowledge.
To be fair, Joanne Cantor doesn't criticize only violent video games, but also violent movies.

By the way, these quotes are only excerpts of her speech, selected by the Springfield News-Leader. I wish I could have a full transcript in order to really know what she thinks.
Ok, I'll be the first to admit, I'm impulsive. When I see the newest RTS out on the market, I just pretty much have to have it. Also, I indulge my daughter and spoil her as well and buy her the latest Wii and DS games she wants. But I also enforce a very strict grade policy and when it comes to grades or video games, grades always come first. I also believe in spankings on a limited basis.

So I guess I'm a horrible parent and my daughter will end up an overtly violent, impulsive, disconnected. Yeah, and if you believe that, I have a bridge to sell you in Mackinac ( Pronounced Mackinaw for those non-Michiganders out there).
Stereotypes, broad generalizations, and false assumptions for the LOSS.

I love people like Mrs Cantor, because if their ignorance was gold we'd all be rich. The "merchant's right over the parents right" my rear end. I mean really, considering that parents aren't paying attention to the ratings. I can't count how many times I've seen comics and webcomics that make ratings like M out to mean things like "more fun" or "maybe violent"

so tell me. how exactly do laws like this help, mrs cantor?

The day I see an anti-gamer that doesn't use words like hyperviolent, ultraviolent, desensitized, first amendment, or studies is the day that gamers don't have to worry, but that's a long way off.
I play violent video games and watch violent movies and im still a spineless wuss.
"We need to understand the impact entertainment violence has on kids. The media spends a lot of money debunking the research. [Kids who consume violent media] see the world as an angry place. They are desensitized to the effects of violence.

The more they play violent games, the more impulsive they are since games reward impulsive reactions, to shoot quickly in order to kill."

Possibly one of the biggest 'Pot, meet kettle' quotations ever.
I'm curious to see what 'indelible parental rights' parents are granted under law ... and how those rights are violated by the gaming industry's insistence on putting out the same level of trash as the other forms of media, especially when the industry does indeed self regulate. I'm twenty five, and I still get carded when I buy M rated games.
It's nearly inconceivable to me that this mind rot is coming from a 'paragon' of education. But the one that really got to me was...

"It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights."

I'm so blown away that this is a real sentence from a real person who, at least, purports to be involved with a real university.
"Yeah, I was in a bar last night, some guy stood on my toe and I immediately shot him because I’d been rewarded for doing that in games…"

Did he drop any loot?
Cantor does not deserve to be a professor with ingenuous comments like she made.
"“Yeah, I was in a bar last night, some guy stood on my toe and I immediately shot him because I’d been rewarded for doing that in games…”

Did he drop any loot? "

Yeah: [Boots of the Intimidating Drunk] and [Anime Drunken Tie Headband]...epic lewt

Set Bonus:
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Intellegence -50
Stength +20

Equip Effect: Bar Tab increases 50%. Chance on hit to gain "Score with the Ladies" effect where every female in a 10 yard radius gains +150 Sexy.
Here is something I would love to know...has any of these "Anti-video game crusaders" actually played any game all the way through? I doubt it.
I love how someone is a professor so they assume they know everything about everything and all of us 'ignorant folk' will believe any feces that comes out of their mouths.
I thought parental rights included the right to say "no" to kids? Or were my parents special?
I agree that the media is focusing much on extreme examples of violence and often misinterpret psych research, often ignoring that the research results are based on the more common forms of aggression.

However, her claims of desensitization are probably based on television violence. Some of the books I read makes some references to desensitization, but no elaboration. As of now, there's only one study on video game desensitization. So I would take desensitization with salty french fries.
How in the hell does enforcing the First Amendment infringe on parent's rights? Is the government going into homes and forcing kids to watch shows that parents don't want them to?
@ Jeff

Yeah, she said it like children are just driving all over the $%^ing place, and the only concrete way to prevent them from finding a game store that sells to an 8yr old with an H2, is government regulation.
@mogbert

Kudos, couldnt agree with you more.
Here's a novel idea, DON'T LET YOUR 8 YEAR OLD HAVE AN XBOX IN HIS BEDROOM.

Just because the parents don't want to share their TV with their kid is no reason to go screaming about your little kid having inappropriate games.

Let your kid use the family TV for a couple of hours a day, you can live without TV that long can't you?
"It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights."

Yay, way to to interpret the court rulings so broadly...

Merchants have a right to sell it. Parents have full authority over their kids, and so have a right to either take it back, confiscate it, or just plain not allow it in their home. Quit foisting off parental responsibility on everyone else.

TVs and cable boxes have channel locks and v-chips, game consoles have parental locks, and bedrooms don't need TVs in them.

*sigh*
[i]"The media spends a lot of money debunking the research. [Kids who consume violent media] see the world as an angry place."[i]

This just in, we live in an angry world, the planet is not the land of sunshine and rainbows. Sorry to break it to you.
Actually it's human rights over moron rights.

Oh, and accusing the industry of paying for that counter-research? Bold statement, I'd love to see them try to back that up.
It’s the merchant’s rights over the parental rights.


And of course she entirely forgets the children's rights to have noone but their parents tell them what they can and can't read/watch/play. At least, I'm fairly certain that the courts have consistently held that "free speech" also implies "freedom to listen", and that this right also extends to children except in special cases (i.e. porn). Thus:

"Won't someone please think of the children?"
uuummmmmmm

ok so why not toss out a students right to free speech and what not they wont need that they do not need to form opinion or thought because obviously they can;t handle the real world much less fictional events in story....
Same old same old.
Anyone else look at the image and get "invisible sammich" in your head?
last time i checked the world is a very angry place. Thats why we go to war.
@kurisu7885:

Actually, I was thinking of 'invisible beard of bees.'

@mogbert:

The other reason kids aren't playing Kane & Lynch on the bus or at school is because they're not playing it at all... :D

@Thad:

Indeed, at least Kaestle's argument made sense.
Crap,I play a LOAD of violent games and I watch nearly every war movie that comes on TV,and I flinch terribly when someone even pretends they're gonna hit me.If video games could teach you how to fire a rifle correctly,I'd be a crack shot no matter what gun I use.But,as it stands,they don't,so I suck at using any form of firearms.
Oh, I forgot to add that desensitization isn't permanant. There's this thing called RE-sensitization that people like to ignore.
I think it's funny that everyone blames video games... Not really. In my opinion parents are afraid to tell their children "NO", the same way their afraid to discipline their child by way of spanking. The child and the Parent have switched roles. The parent is more afraid of the child than the child afraid of the parent. It's rediculous.
@Rocky:

That's happened because of lawsuits... and, of course, the kid who decided to emancipate from his parents... and won.

Why bother telling your kids 'no' when you can just sue someone you don't really know for an insane amount of money?
ITS THE MERCHANTS RIGHTS OVER THE PARENTS RIGHTS BECAUSE IT'S NOT UP TO THE GOVERNMENT TO REGULATE FREE SPEECH YOU BLOW HOLE!!!

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